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                |   PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH HEX SIGNSThese colorful decorations seen on barns and houses 
						in the Amish area, are not really superstitious symbols 
						like commonly believed. The bright patterns and geometric forms, known 
						as Hex Signs, were used by the ancestors of 
						Pennsylvania German settlers on birth certificates, 
						furniture, pottery, textile, etc. Indeed many are 
						thought to have come originally from religious motif 
						designs, the two main patterns being the Sun and
						Tree of Life.  While many people today use Hex Signs purely for 
					decoration, the Amish have not painted and do not paint hex 
					signs on their barns.
					 The shapes and colors of hex signs have special meanings. A common 
			shape seen on hex signs is a mythological bird called a 
			Distelfink.  |   
                     
					PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH HOME 
					PENNSYLVANIA DUTCH PROVERBS 
					ARTISAN HOME |  
			Distelfinks are considered to bring good luck by the Pennsylvania 
			Dutch, much like the unicorn does for some. 
			Other 
			shapes include hearts for love, the eagle for courage and strength, 
			doves for friendship, crescent moons for the four seasons, rosettes 
			for good luck, stars for protection, tulips for faith, hope and 
			charity, wheat for abundance and scallops for smooth sailing in 
			life. 
			Years ago, all hex signs were one-of-a-kind and hand painted. The 
			colors used on hex signs were very bright and had special meaning. 
			There is a common thread of belief that blue and black are for 
			protection; green is for fertility and growth; orange is for success 
			in a career; red is for emotions, passion, lust and creativity; 
			violet is for things that are sacred; white is for purity and yellow 
			is for mind and body wellness. Over the years, skilled craftsman 
			began silk screening the designs which made it possible for people 
			all over the world to enjoy them. 
                    
                      | American Eagle 
  | There are several different design incorporating eagles 
						including the popular American Eagle. The North 
						American bald eagle spreads his wings to proclaim his 
						power and majesty. The eagle's breast sports a red, 
						white and blue American flag shield. The shield 
						represents independence for all. The stars add a 
						generous measure of good luck. The overall design 
						symbolizes strength and independence. |  
                      | Bird of Paradise 
  | The bird in this sign is the Bird of Paradise which 
						symbolizes the beauty, wonder and mystery of life. The 
						Pennsylvania Dutch "Willkom" (welcome) greets one and 
						all and the heart adds a measure of love. |  
                      | Bless This Child 
  | A large, lace edge picture frame heart filled with love 
						forms the design center called Bless This Child. 
						The child's name may be proclaimed in the heart. The 
						lambs symbolize wonder and innocence. Distelfink birds 
						add happiness and good fortune; the overflowing Trinity 
						tulips provide faith, hope and charity. A heart border, 
						to reflect everlasting love, completes the design. 
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                      | Bless This House 
  | Bless This House features a large, red, 
						picture-frame-style heart asking for a blessing on the 
						house. The Distelfink bird wishes the home 
						happiness and good fortune. And flowers and greens 
						ensure the home is filled with life and vitality. |  
                      | Circle 
  | The Circle, among the oldest symbols known to man, 
						is a symbol of eternity or infinity. Our sun, the 
						planets of the solar system, and our earth are round. 
						Hex signs are traditionally round, utilizing this 
						ancient symbol of continuity. What goes around comes 
						around. |  
                      | Daddy Hex 
  | The Rosette, a symbol of good luck, is a popular 
						design for Hex signs. In this design, called the 
						Daddy Hex, the outer rosette has 12 petals for 
						twelve months of good luck. The smaller rosette provides 
						an added measure of good luck during difficult times of 
						the year. |  
                      | Distelfink 
  | The Distelfink was the good luck bird of the 
						Pennsylvania Germans. It actually was a stylized version 
						of the goldfinch. The goldfinch eats thistle seed and 
						uses thistle down for its nest and was called a 
						thistlefinch from which comes the Pennsylvania Dutch "Distelfink. 
						This single distelfink sign is a symbol of good luck and 
						happiness. The heart adds a measure of love and the 
						tulips faith. |  
                      | Double Distelfink 
  | The Double Distelfink represents the good luck bird 
						of the early Pennsylvania Dutch. The two birds gives a 
						"double measure of good fortune. The Trinity tulips 
						stand for faith in yourself, faith in what you do and 
						faith in your fellow man. The scalloped border symbolize 
						ocean waves for smooth sailing through life. |  
                      | Double Headed Eagle 
  | The Double Headed Eagle in this sign stands for 
						strength and courage. The heart is laced for love in 
						marriage and the three tulips, known as the Trinity 
						Tulips symbolize faith, hope and charity. |  
                      | Double Trinity Tulip 
  | The stylized tulip with its three petals is a dominate 
						feature in Pennsylvania Dutch folk art. It is referred 
						to as the Double Trinity Tulip and it symbolizes 
						the Trinity as well as faith, hope and charity. The 
						heart in this sign (as well as other Pennsylvania German 
						folk art) is not the heart of sentimental "Victorian" 
						valentines. Rather, it is religious in its 
						representation of the heart of God, the source of all 
						love and hope for a future life. The colors in this 
						heart are used to give them additional meaning. Red 
						symbolizes strong emotion and blue is used to indicate 
						strength, especially spiritual strength. The white 
						background symbolizes purity and the solid black circle 
						represents unity in Christ. 
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                      | Doves of Peace 
  | The Doves of Peace design depicts two facing doves 
						perched on a flowering tulip and heart "tree". The 
						doves, heads turned away from each other, symbolize 
						peace and trust. The bold, red heart is for love. Its 
						use to form the tree's base also suggests love may be 
						the necessary foundation for lasting peace. The 
						flowering tulips are "overflowing" with faith for all. 
						This very popular symbol proclaims peace, faith and 
						trust. 
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                      | Dutch Irish 
  | One of the most popular hex symbols is Dutch Irish. 
						It features a large, green shamrock, the traditional 
						good luck sign of the Irish, as the design’s center or 
						heart. A pair of Irish Distelfink birds shower the 
						shamrock with a "double measure" of happiness and good 
						fortune. Trinity tulips add faith, hope and charity; the 
						decorative heart is overflowing with love for all. This 
						design proclaims good luck of the Irish. |  
                      | Eight Pointed Star 
  | One of the more familiar geometric hex signs is the 
						Eight 
						Pointed Star. It features a large, eight-pointed star 
						usually blue in color. Nestled between the star’s points 
						are alternating red tulips and stylized sheaves of 
						wheat. A smaller eight-pointed star forms the design 
						center. The stars and sheaves of wheat symbolize 
						abundance and goodwill. The tulips provide faith and 
						trust in mankind. Overall, this design ensures abundance 
						in our lives and goodwill to all. Its striking 
						appearance and design clarity make it a popular choice 
						for large buildings. 
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                      | Family Blessing 
  | The Family Blessing design features a large, endless 
						floral "ring of life." The ring's center (or heart) 
						proclaims the family blessing for all to see. The floral 
						ring's many tulips "shower" the family with faith and 
						hope; the star flowers add good fortune in our lives. 
						Overall, the family blessing highlights the importance 
						of a loving, supportive family in everyone's lives. 
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                      | Fertility, Health and Friendship 
  | Fertility, Health and Friendship is the hex sign 
						most frequently seen. These are often painted in many 
						colors depending on the tastes of the person who 
						designed it. 
 
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                      | Good Luck 
  | Good Luck, Love and Happiness features the mystical 
						"Bird of Paradise" symbolizing the beauty, wonder and 
						mystery of life on earth. The four leaf clover add a 
						large measure of good luck. Overall, this design extends 
						"good luck, love and happiness" to all mankind. 
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                      | Home Wilkum 
  | Another of the classic hex signs is Home Wilkum. 
						This design is often seen on porches and other entry 
						ways. The large stylized Pennsylvania Dutch greeting, "Wilkum," 
						extends a warm and friendly welcome to all. Facing 
						Distelfink birds provide a generous measure of 
						happiness and good fortune for all. A "lucky" star and 
						greenery add luck and bountiful life, respectively. This 
						sign is often used to welcome visitors. 
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                      | Horse 
  | The Horse played a major role in early farm life. It 
						is not surprising, therefore, the horse was one of the 
						symbols selected to ensure protection for farm animals 
						and pets. It helped protect against disease and 
						lighting. An early version of this design showed a 
						stylized horse head cleverly placed inside a five 
						pointed star. Here, the star provided an added measure 
						of good luck. This design protects farm animals and 
						pets. 
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                      | Haus Segen 
  | Haus Segen is one of the most loved of Jacob Zook 
						hex designs. It depicts a large, red "picture frame" 
						heart proclaiming the house blessing. The decorative 
						lettering reflects the influence of early German 
						writing. Colorful Distelfink birds and lush flowers 
						surround the "home blessing" to ensure family happiness 
						and good fortune. 
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                      | Hereford 
  | The Hereford was also used in hex signs. Herefords, 
						steers raised for food, highlighted the importance food 
						and food animals play in life. Like the horse head 
						design, the Hereford also protected farm animals and 
						pets. 
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                      | Love and Friendship 
  | This very striking design called Love and Friendship 
						depicts two Distelfink birds warmly embracing to show 
						their love and friendship. Their "one" heart is laced 
						with love for each other; the tulip adds faith this love 
						will be everlasting. An endless ring of rain drops 
						showers them with life's bounty. Overall, this popular 
						symbol proclaims love and friendship. 
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                      | Love and Marriage 
  | Here in Love and Marriage the "heavenly" joining of 
						two doves symbolizes the matrimony of a man and woman. 
						The two hearts, united in love, represent the joining of 
						their bodies and spirits as one. Trinity tulips ensure a 
						life filled with faith, hope and charity. The scalloped 
						border ensures smooth sailing on the sea of life. This 
						design is often personalized as a keepsake of this 
						important event.  Overall, the marriage sign 
						proclaims a loving, happy marriage. 
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                      | Love and Romance 
  | This more simple design called Love and Romance is 
						quite typical of older geometric designs. A large, six 
						petal rosette in the design's center is one of the basic 
						good luck symbols of the Pennsylvania Dutch. Red hearts 
						are prominently placed between the rosette's blue, red 
						and gold petals. The rosette ensures luck and success in 
						love. The hearts, carefully placed in a closed circle, 
						provide endless enchantment and happiness. A decorative, 
						scalloped border completes the design. 
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                      | Luck Multicolor Twelve-point Rosette 
  | Luck Multicolor Twelve-point Rosette wishes you a 
						joyous month for each month of the year, love and 
						kindness, and smooth sailing through life. These can be 
						simple with two or four colors, or multicolored like 
						this one. 
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                      | Maple Leaf 
  | The hex sign called Maple Leaf features five large 
						maple leaves in colorful earth tones radiating from the 
						design center. The colorful leaves symbolize the 
						diversity and beauty of life here on earth. An 
						eight-petal rosette in the design center, offering good 
						luck, completes the design. Overall, the Maple Leaf 
						design means appreciation of life’s beauty; sweetness 
						and purity of life is another accepted meaning. |  
                      | Morning Bird 
  | Morning Bird features two, facing morning birds 
						joyfully singing their song of happiness. A large, four 
						pointed "star" flower adds a generous measure good 
						fortune throughout life. The lush flowers and greenery 
						symbolize health and vitality. The "endless" outer ring 
						offer everlasting life. Overall, the "Morning Birds" 
						offer health and happiness to all. The presence of two 
						birds also suggests true happiness may require others in 
						your life. 
 
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                      | Oak Leaf 
  | The Oak Leaf or Mighty Oak is made up of four oak 
						leaves in bold colors radiating from the center. The Oak 
						symbolizes strength in body, mind and character. The 
						four colors of the leaves symbolize the seasons of life 
						and the wavy border in the outer ring symbolizes smooth 
						sailing in life. |  
                      | Old Double Distelfink 
  | The Old Double Distelfink is made up of two doves 
						and a heart in the center to indicate love, good luck 
						and happiness. Like the newer version of the sign Double 
						Distelfink it represents the good luck bird 
						of the early Pennsylvania Dutch. The two birds gives a 
						"double measure of good fortune. The Trinity tulips 
						stand for faith in yourself, faith in what you do and 
						faith in your fellow man. The scalloped border symbolize 
						ocean waves for smooth sailing through life. |  
                      | Petal Rosette 
  | The Petal Rosette is aptly named. This very familiar 
						geometric designs shows a large rosette having 12 
						colorful petals. The rosette is the traditional 
						Pennsylvania Dutch good luck symbol. Here, the twelve 
						petals, one for each month of the year, ensure good 
						fortune all year. The leaf clusters near the outer ring 
						symbolize family groupings. Placing the leaf clusters in 
						a continuous ring highlights the importance family unity 
						and support plays in our joyous, happy life. The rich 
						earth tome colors create a very striking design. Joy and 
						prosperity are the key themes of this design. 
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                      | Pineapple 
  | This design features a large, stylized Pineapple 
						ripe with color. The pineapple symbolizes warmth and 
						hospitality for all. Overlooking the pineapple, a 
						welcome greeting is happily offered to all. Flowers and 
						leaves symbolizing unending life complete the design. 
						The pineapple sign extends a warm and cordial welcome to 
						all. 
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                      | Single Rosette 
  | The Single Rosette is the most basic motif of hex 
						signs and it is one of the most ancient designs in 
						western culture. The rosette appears on buildings, 
						furniture, gravestones and pottery. The rosette design 
						is a symbol for luck and the scalloped border symbolizes 
						smooth sailing. The color red is used to symbolize 
						strength and green is a life color. This sign with the 
						red rosette is a potent safeguard against harm and 
						portends good luck in life. |  
                      | Tree of Life 
  | A somewhat unusual hex sign is called Tree of Life. 
						It features a large stylized tree lush with God’s 
						bountiful fruit. Each of the tree’s fruits depicts a 
						traditional geometric hex design. The rosette offers 
						good luck; the eight-pointed star offers abundance; the 
						hearts ensure love and romance; the tulips shower life 
						with faith, hope, and charity; and the rain sign ensures 
						harmony with nature. An "endless" outer circle 
						symbolizes everlasting life. The Tree of Life design 
						offers a "happy life and joyful memories" for all. |  
                      | Willkommen 
  | The hex sign Willkommen features a large "welcome 
						greeting" (in German) to one and all. The large, red 
						heart is centrally placed to proclaim a loving heart and 
						home. Tulips, grouped in couples, symbolize the 
						importance of family and friends play in a happy life. 
						Here, they shower the "home" with love and support. A 
						distelfink bird watches over the home with an added 
						measure of good luck and happiness. Overall, this design 
						conveys a happy home and many friends. |  
                      | Sun, Rain and Fertility 
  | A well known geometric hex design is Sun, Rain and 
						Fertility, featuring a large, eight-pointed star 
						with a stylized "sun" center. The sun warms mother earth 
						and lights our lives. Rain drops, shown in an endless 
						circle, provide the unending moisture critical to life 
						on earth. Together they provide all God’s people with a 
						bountiful harvest and renewed life. Overall, this design 
						offers abundance in field, barn and home. |  
                      | Triple Star 
  | The Triple Star motif symbolizes good luck, success 
						and happiness. The ring of brown is associated with the 
						cycle of life making this particular sign a wish for a 
						lifetime of happiness. |  
                      | White Unicorn 
  | The White Unicorn is a very striking design. It 
						depicts two large facing unicorns. These wild, legendary 
						"horse like" animals had a horn in the center of their 
						foreheads and a lions' tail. Unicorns symbolize piety 
						and virtue. Their close placement is designed to show 
						all God's creatures, even "wild animals," can live in 
						peace and harmony. Love and a generous portion of faith 
						are added by the heart and tulips, respectively. 
						Overall, this design provides piety, virtue, peace and 
						contentment. It was the design often placed on the hope 
						chests of young ladies. 
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			We get too soon old and too late 
			smart. 
			Pennsylvania Dutch Proverb 
             
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